| 整体厨房的造型设计 |
| 添加时间：2018/1/31 15:48:51 浏览次数： |
| 造型设计是对产品的外观形态、材质肌理、色彩装饰、空间形体等造型要素进行综合分析与研究，并创造性的构成新、美、奇、特而又使结构功能合理的产品形象。造型设计的具体内容对于橱柜的开发设计与销售设计各有不同。 The form design is a comprehensive analysis and Research on the appearance, texture, color, decoration, space form and other modeling elements of the product, and creatively form new, beautiful, odd and special products that make the structure function reasonable. The specific content of the design of the design of the cabinet is different for the development and design of the cabinet and the design of the sales. 厨柜造型设计的形式要素 The form elements of kitchen cabinet design 形式要素是指造型设计的基本要素，如点、线、面、体、质感、肌理等。任何一·个复杂的形态总可以分解成若干个基本的形式要素；反之，若干基本形式要素按一定规律组合，便可以形成一个特定的形态。进行厨柜产品设计时必须很好地了解这些要素的表现形式、情感特征以及在厨柜产品中的具体应用。 Form elements are the basic elements of modeling design, such as point, line, surface, body, texture, texture and so on. Any one complex form can be broken down into several basic form elements. On the contrary, some basic form elements can form a specific form according to certain rules. In the design of kitchen cabinet, it is necessary to understand well the expression of these elements, emotional characteristics and the specific application in kitchen cabinet products. (1)点 (1 points) ①点的概念：点是构成形态的最基本要素。点的理想形状一般认为是圆形，但椭圆形、正方形、长方形、三角形、多面形以及其他任何不规则形状等，只要它与对照物相对而言显得很小，就可称之为点。即使是立体的东西，在相对条件下，也可以视为是点。 The concept of point: point is the most basic element of form. The ideal shape of a point is generally considered to be circular, but ellipses, squares, rectangles, triangles, polyhedrons, and any other irregular shapes. As long as it is relatively small compared with the control, it can be called a point. Even if it is a three-dimensional thing, it can be considered as a point under the relative condition. ②点的造型特征：点的造型特征表现为其强烈的向心性，容易形成视觉中心，从而突出重点，打破单调感。 The modeling characteristics of the point: the feature of the point is characterized by its strong centripetal character, and it is easy to form the visual center, so as to highlight the focus and break the monotonous sense. 点的排列组合形式不同形成的视觉效果也不同。单点具有中心效应；双点具有点之间成线的联想；多点易产生线或面的感觉。 The visual effects of different combinations of points and combinations are different. A single point has a central effect; a double point has a line of association between points; multiple points easily produce a sense of line or surface. ③点在厨柜造型设计中的应用：厨柜造型设计中点的应用主要体现在门板拉手上，另外小面积的雕刻或镶嵌装饰也可看成点。点的应用时要注意：点的大小应合适，点的距离、徘列应疏密有致，点的数量应适当。下图厨柜中的拉手即体现了点的巧妙运用，在整套厨柜的正立面起到了画龙点睛的作用。 Point application in the design of kitchen cabinet: the application of the middle point of the cabinet design is mainly reflected on the door handle, and the small area of carving or mosaic decoration can also be regarded as a point. Should pay attention to the application, the size should be appropriate, the distance, that should be column density, the number of points should be appropriate. The cabinet handle that embodies the clever use of the role in the facade of the whole kitchen. (2)线 (2) line ①线的概念：点的集合成线。线是构成一切物体轮廓开头的基本要素。线的形状可以分为直线和曲线两大体系，二者的结合共同构成一切造型形态的基本要素。 The concept of line: the set of points is a line. The line is the basic element that forms the beginning of the outline of all objects. The shape of the line can be divided into two major systems: line and curve. The combination of the two forms the basic elements of all forms. ②线的造型特征：线可以通过起伏、流动、粗细、曲直等变化，传达出不同的情感特征。直线干净利落、阳刚有力；曲线则柔美优雅、富于动感。 Other features: the line line through the ups and downs, flow, thickness, and other changes, convey different emotional features. The straight line is neat and the masculine is powerful; the curve is gentle and graceful and dynamic. ③线在厨柜造型设计中的应用：在厨柜设计中，线大量运用在门板的工艺造型、拉手的点缀等方面。另外台面边线、顶线等通过不同线条的组合，可以创造出或传统、或现代不同风格的橱柜产品。纯直线构成的形体给人以刚劲、简洁，体现“力度”的美感，纯曲线构成的形体能给人以流畅、优美，体现“动态”的美感。曲直结台的形体不但具有直线稳重、挺拔的特点，同时还能给人活泼、柔美的感觉。 The application of the line in the kitchen cabinet modeling design: in the kitchen cabinet design, the line is used in many aspects, such as the molding of the door plate and the dotted of the hand. In addition, the side line of the table and the top line can be created by the combination of different lines, which can create or traditional, or modern, different style cabinet products. A pure line form to bold, concise, reflect the "intensity" of beauty, pure curve shape can give a person with smooth and beautiful, embodies the "dynamic" beauty. The characteristics and results of the form not only has linear stable, tall and straight, but also give people the lively, gentle feeling. (3）面 (3) face ①面的概念：线的集合成面。面有平面和曲面两种，并表现为一定的形状。平面有正方形，长方形，三角形，梯形，圆形等几何形状和无数理规律的非几何形状。曲面有旋转曲面，非旋转曲面，及自由曲面等。 (1) the concept of surface: the set of lines is facet. The surface has two kinds of plane and surface, and it is shown as a certain shape. The plane has squares, rectangles, triangles, trapezoid, circular shapes and non geometric shapes. The surface has a rotating surface, a non rotating surface, a free surface and so on. ②面的造型特征：不同形状的面具有各自的情感特征。几何形状的平面显得规整有序，如正方形、等边三角形、圆形会表现出稳定、坚固、永恒等特征，长方形则显得睿智、理性、有活力，有机形常取形于自然界有机体的造型，故显得生动、活泼；不规则形是有意或无意中形成的图形，往往用来表达个性。 Facial features: different shapes of masks have their own emotional characteristics. The geometry of the plane is ordered, such as square, triangular, circular will show a stable, strong, eternal characteristics of rectangular is wise, rational, energetic, often take shape in the form of organic natural organisms shape, so vivid and lively; irregular shape is intentionally or unintentionally formed in the graphics. Often used to express individuality. 曲面表达温和、柔软，具有动感。几何曲面理智，自由曲面奔放。 The expression of the surface is mild, soft and dynamic. Geometric surface is rational, free surface is unrestrained. ③面在厨柜造型设计中的应用：由于厨柜的功能需要，台面多以平面出现，以方便操作。平面构成的柜体给人以棱角分明，干净利落之感；曲面构成的柜体则给人以柔和、圆满、活力、动感。 The application of surface design in kitchen cabinet: because of the functional needs of the kitchen cabinet, the surface of the table appears more and more in order to operate conveniently. The cabinets made up of the plane give people a clear edge and a sense of cleanness, and the cabinets made up of curved surfaces give people a soft, successful, dynamic and dynamic sense. (4)体 (4). ①体的概念：面的集合成体。造型中的体通常是指由点、线、面等形态要素组合而成的三维空间。体有几何体和非几何体两大类。几何体有正方体、长方体、圆柱体、圆锥体、球体等。非几何体泛指一切不规则的形体，如各种生物体。另外根据体构成的方式不同可分为实体与虚体。 The concept of body: the assembly of the surface. The body in the modeling usually refers to the three-dimensional space formed by the combination of points, lines and surfaces. There are two major categories of body and non geometry body. The geometry is cube, cube, cylinder, cone and sphere. Non geometric bodies refer to all irregular forms, such as all kinds of organisms. In addition, the different forms of body composition can be divided into entity and virtual body. ②体的造型特征：虚体是由线构成或由面、线结合构成，以及具有开放空间的面构成的虚空间，会使人感到通透、轻快、空灵，实体是由体块直接构成或面包围而成的实空间，常给以重量、稳固、封闭、围合性强的感受。 The body styling features: the virtual body is composed of lines or by surface, line combination, virtual space and open space with surface, will make people feel bright and lively, ethereal, entity is a real space block by direct form or surrounded by, often give weight, solid, closed Wai, strong feelings. ③体在厨柜造型设计中的应用：体通过形象、距离、疏密、比例来体现其状态，从而构成形态各异的产品。在厨柜设计中，每一个单元柜就是一个个独立的体，通过单元柜的组合、拼接、垒叠等方法，构成实用美观的厨柜产品。实体构成的厨柜具有收纳的隐蔽性，如各类地柜以实体形式来收纳厨房用品显得整洁有序．虚体构成的厨柜 (3) the application of body in kitchen cabinet modeling design: body embodies its state through image, distance, density and proportion, so as to form different products. In the design of kitchen cabinets, each unit cabinet is an independent body. It is a practical and beautiful kitchen cabinet product through the combination, splicing and stacking of unit cabinets. The kitchen cabinet of the entity has the concealment of receiving, such as all kinds of cabinets in the form of entity to collect the kitchen things to be neat and orderly. The kitchen cabinet made up of the virtual body. |
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